Using the general solution for solve \sin x=\sin y We know that \sin x=\sin y implie

jelentetvq

jelentetvq

Answered question

2022-01-24

Using the general solution for solve sinx=siny
We know that sinx=siny implies that x=2kπ+y  or  x=2kπ+πy. If we want to solve sinx=sinx using this method, it gives x=2kπ+x  or  x=2kπ+πx but it's obvious that solution is xR. Why this happens? There is a similar problem for cosx=cosx.

Answer & Explanation

Allison Compton

Allison Compton

Beginner2022-01-25Added 16 answers

The point is in the difference between an identity and an equation.
For example
(x+1)2=x2+2x+1
is an identity but
(x+1)2=16
is an equation.
The identity
sinx=sinx
holds for every x just like the identity x=x and it does not require solving.
On the other hand the equation
sinx=siny
admits solutions because it is not true for all x and y
We solve equations and find solutions because not every number satisfies an equation.
On the other hand we prove the identities and they are satisfied for all numbers.

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