If \cos(\theta)=-\frac{2}{3} and 450^\circ<\theta<540^\circ, find 1. The exact value of \cos(\frac{1}{2}\theta) 2.The

kadetskihykw

kadetskihykw

Answered question

2022-04-20

If cos(θ)=23 and 450<θ<540, find
1. The exact value of cos(12θ)
2.The exact value of tan(2θ)

Answer & Explanation

Aiyana Richmond

Aiyana Richmond

Beginner2022-04-21Added 14 answers

You were given that cosθ=23, with 450<θ<540
Recall that
cos(θ2)=±1+cosθ2
where the sign is determined by the measure of angle θ2. Since 450<θ<540, we may conclude that 225<θ2<270, so θ2 is a third-quadrant angle. Hence, its cosine is negative. Thus,
cos(θ2)=1+cosθ2
=1232
=132
=16
so you found the correct magnitude but did not take into account into the sign of cos(θ2).
To determine tan(2θ), we can use the formula
tan(2θ)=sin(2θ)cos(2θ)
together with the double angle formulas
sin(2θ)=2sinθcosθ
cos(2θ)=cos2θsin2θ
=2cos2θ1
=12sin2θ
Since 450<θ<540, θ is a second-quadrant angle, so sinθ>0. Hence,
sinθ=1cos2θ
=1(23)2
=149
=59
=53
Therefore,
tan(2θ)=sin(2θ)cos(2θ)
=2sinθcosθcos2θsin2θ
=2(53)(23)(23)2(53)2
=4594959
=4545
=45

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