Solve the inequality sin &#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --> ( x ) sin &#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --> ( 3 x

Semaj Christian

Semaj Christian

Answered question

2022-06-09

Solve the inequality sin ( x ) sin ( 3 x ) > 1 4
One simple observation is that both x and 3x have to positive or negative simultaneously. I tried expanding sin ( 3 x ) by the regular indentity as :
sin ( x ) × ( 3 sin ( x ) 4 sin 3 ( x ) ) > 1 4
sin 2 ( x ) × ( 3 4 sin 2 ( x ) ) > 1 4

Answer & Explanation

Lilliana Burton

Lilliana Burton

Beginner2022-06-10Added 19 answers

You are on the correct path.
Now you need to solve the following equation:
sin 2 ( x ) ( 3 4 sin 2 ( x ) ) = 1 4
4 sin 2 ( x ) ( 3 4 sin 2 ( x ) ) 1 = 0
12 sin 2 x 16 sin 4 x 1 = 0
16 sin 4 x 12 sin 2 x + 1 = 0
So we get by solving,
sin 2 x = 12 ± 144 4 16 2 16 = 12 ± 80 32 = 6 ± 2 5 16 = ( 5 ± 1 4 ) 2 = ( sin 72 ) 2 or ( sin 18 ) 2
So the 4 roots are x = 72 , x = 72 , x = 18 and x = 18 .
Now observe that, to check the inequality, you have to check for three regions:
x < 18
18 < x < 72
x > 72
And see which region(s) satisfy the inequality.

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