A very simple question. How do we prove it? a x 2 </msup> + b x + c =

Alissa Hancock

Alissa Hancock

Answered question

2022-07-07

A very simple question. How do we prove it?
a x 2 + b x + c = a ( x r 1 ) ( x r 2 )

Answer & Explanation

Nathen Austin

Nathen Austin

Beginner2022-07-08Added 14 answers

For quadratic equation
0 = a x 2 + b x + c = a ( x + b 2 a ) 2 b 2 4 a c 4 a 2 ,
its roots are
r 1 , 2 = b ± b 2 4 a c 2 a .
Depending on the sign of b 2 4 a c, the roots could be distinct reals, a multiple real, or distinct complexes. We actually do not need the fundamental theorem of algebra here, which is usually used for equations of higher orders (e.g., order 5 or more).
Then we can evaluate it directly
a ( x r 1 ) ( x r 2 ) = a [ x 2 ( r 1 + r 2 ) x + r 1 r 2 ] = a [ x 2 ( b a ) x + b 2 ( b 2 4 a c ) 4 a 2 ] = a ( x 2 + b a x + c a ) = a x 2 + b x + c .
I guess people are overthinking about this question.

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