This is the question. The vectors u and v are such that ∥u∥=4, ∥v∥=5 and (u|v)=−12. Compute the length of the vector (2u+3v) xx (5v−4u)

Makena Preston

Makena Preston

Answered question

2022-07-20

This is the question. The vectors u and v are such that u = 4, v = 5 and ( u | v ) = 12. Compute the length of the vector ( 2 u + 3 v ) × ( 5 v 4 u )
I broke it down into 2 u × ( 5 v 4 u ) + 3 v ( 5 v 4 u ) and then further broke it down into ( 2 u × 5 v ) ( 2 u × 4 u ) + ( 3 v × 5 v ) ( 3 v × 4 u )
But what I don't get is, how do I use ( u | v ) = 12 here in order to compute the answer? Is it connected to the formula u × v = v T ( u )?

Answer & Explanation

Reinfarktq6

Reinfarktq6

Beginner2022-07-21Added 18 answers

The cross-product of a vector by itself is always 0, and v × u = u × v. So,
( 2 u + 3 v ) × ( 5 v 4 u ) = ( 10 + 12 ) ( u × v ) = 22 u × v .
On the other hand
12 = ( u | v ) = u v cos θ = 20 cos θ ,
where θ is the angle between u and v. So, cos θ = 3 5 , and therefore sin θ = 4 5 . Now, use the fact that u × v = | sin θ | u v

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?