Find the equation of the plane that contains the line x=1+t,y=2−t,z=4−3t

darcybabe98ub

darcybabe98ub

Answered question

2022-08-11

Find the equation of the plane that contains the line x = 1 + t , y = 2 t , z = 4 3 t and is parallel to the plane 5 x + 2 y + z = 1
So far I figured the direction vector of the line is < 1 , 1 , 3 > and that the symmetric equation of the line is x 1 = 2 y = z 4 3 . But I am lost on how to go from here.

Answer & Explanation

Nicholas Mathis

Nicholas Mathis

Beginner2022-08-12Added 12 answers

The plane P you're looking for is parallel to the one given by 5 x + 2 y + z = 1. Thus P has an equation of the form
(1) 5 x + 2 y + z = α
where α is a constant that we need to determine. That's because both planes are orthogonal to vector (5,2,1).
To do that, remember P to contain that one line. So any point on that line should be on the plane. Let's pick the point C = ( 1 , 2 , 4 ), which is definitely on that line (I found it by taking t=0).
Let's plug the coordinates of C inside (1):
5 × 1 + 2 × 2 + 1 × 4 = α = 13
Thus P has equation
5 x + 2 y + z = 13

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