Find two functions f and g such that (f · g)(x) = h(x). (There are many correct

Cabiolab

Cabiolab

Answered question

2021-09-08

Find two functions f and g such that (f · g)(x) = h(x). (There are many correct answers.) h(x)=(2x+1)2

Answer & Explanation

crocolylec

crocolylec

Skilled2021-09-09Added 100 answers

Step 1
There are many possible answers.
Step 2
f(x)=x2g(x)=2x+1
f(x)=xg(x)=(2x+1)2
f(x)=x3g(x)=(2x+1)23
f(x)=x+1(2x+1)21
user_27qwe

user_27qwe

Skilled2023-05-22Added 375 answers

Step 1:
To solve the equation (f·g)(x)=h(x)=(2x+1)2, we need to find two functions, f(x) and g(x), such that their product yields the given function h(x).
Let's express the functions f(x) and g(x) in terms of their respective components:
f(x)=a1xm1+a0
g(x)=b1xn1+b0
where a1, a0, b1, and b0 are constants, and m1 and n1 are exponents.
Step 2:
Now, let's substitute these expressions into the equation and solve for the constants and exponents:
(f·g)(x)=(a1xm1+a0)(b1xn1+b0)
Expanding the above equation:
(f·g)(x)=a1b1xm1+n1+a1b0xm1+a0b1xn1+a0b0
We need this expression to be equal to (2x+1)2. Comparing the coefficients of the powers of x on both sides of the equation, we can determine the values of the constants and exponents.
Comparing the coefficients of x2:
a1b1=4
Comparing the coefficients of x1:
a1b0+a0b1=4
Comparing the coefficients of x0:
a0b0=1
Step 3:
Now, we can solve these equations to find the values of the constants:
From the equation a0b0=1, we can set a0=1 and b0=1.
Substituting these values into the equation a1b0+a0b1=4:
a1+a0b1=4
a1+b1=4
We can set a1=3 and b1=1, or a1=2 and b1=2, or any other combination that satisfies the equation.
Therefore, one possible solution is:
f(x)=3x+1
g(x)=x+1
karton

karton

Expert2023-05-22Added 613 answers

Result:
f(x)=x2+2x and g(x)=4x2+2x
Solution:
Let's express f(x) and g(x) as polynomial functions and solve for their coefficients.
Let f(x)=ax2+bx+c and g(x)=dx2+ex+f, where a, b, c, d, e, and f are the coefficients we need to determine.
The product of f(x) and g(x) is given by:
(f·g)(x)=(ax2+bx+c)(dx2+ex+f)
Expanding the above expression, we have:
(f·g)(x)=adx4+(ae+bd)x3+(af+be+cd)x2+(bf+ce)x+cf
Comparing this with the given function h(x)=(2x+1)2=4x2+4x+1, we can equate the coefficients:
ad=4ae+bd=4af+be+cd=1bf+ce=0cf=0
Solving this system of equations, we can find multiple solutions. Let's consider one possible solution:
Let a=1, b=2, c=0, d=4, e=2, and f=0.
Substituting these values into the expressions for f(x) and g(x), we get:
f(x)=x2+2x
g(x)=4x2+2x
Therefore, one solution for f and g is f(x)=x2+2x and g(x)=4x2+2x.
alenahelenash

alenahelenash

Expert2023-05-22Added 556 answers

To find two functions f and g such that (f·g)(x)=h(x)=(2x+1)2, we can approach the problem by factoring the given expression. Let's express h(x) as h(x)=(2x+1)(2x+1).
Now, we can express f(x) and g(x) in terms of the factors of h(x) as follows:
f(x)=2x+1 and g(x)=2x+1.
To verify that this is a valid solution, let's compute the product (f·g)(x):
(f·g)(x)=f(x)·g(x)=(2x+1)·(2x+1)=(2x+1)2.
Thus, the functions f(x)=2x+1 and g(x)=2x+1 satisfy the given condition.

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