For each of the piecewise-defined functions in determine whether or not the function is one-to-one, and if it is, determine its inverse function.f(x)={(x^2, when x < 0),(x, when x>=0):}

nagasenaz

nagasenaz

Answered question

2020-11-08

For each of the piecewise-defined functions in determine whether or not the function is one-to-one, and if it is, determine its inverse function.
f(x)={x2when x<0xwhen x0

Answer & Explanation

yunitsiL

yunitsiL

Skilled2020-11-09Added 108 answers

Step 1
Let x<0
Then we get,
f(x)=x2
Let us consider two numbers x<0andy<0.
Also let us assume,
x2=y2
x2y2=0
(x + y)(x - y) = 0
(x + y) = 0, (x - y) = 0
x = -y, x = y
Therefore for two elements x and -x we have f(x)=x2, as well as f(x)=(x)2=x2=f(x).
Hence f is not one-to-one for x<0.
Step 2
Let x0
Then we get,
f(x) = x
Let us assume for two elements x and y both greater than or equal to zero, their images are same.
So we get,
f(x) = f(y)
x = y
So for x0,y0, f(x) = f(y) implies x = y.
Hence f is one-to-one function.

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