"Doing some computations and plottings I've found out that the function _2F_1(2s−1,s−1/2;s;−1) behaves for large real s like 4^−s. More precisely: It seems that _2F_1(2s−1,s−1/2;s;−1)4^s grows, but very very slowly. No exponential growth or decay at all. If you modify the 4 only slightly this of course changes and you get exponential groth or decay. So my question is to explain this phenomenon.

paratusojitos0yx

paratusojitos0yx

Answered question

2022-11-17

Doing some computations and plottings I've found out that the function
2 F 1 ( 2 s 1 , s 1 2 ; s ; 1 )
behaves for large real s like 4 s . More precisely: It seems that
2 F 1 ( 2 s 1 , s 1 2 ; s ; 1 ) 4 s
grows, but very very slowly. No exponential growth or decay at all. If you modify the 4 only slightly this of course changes and you get exponential groth or decay. So my question is to explain this phenomenon. Is
lim s   2 F 1 ( 2 s 1 , s 1 2 ; s ; 1 ) 4 s = ?
Is there an easy to detemine for every x>0 the respective b(x)>0 such that you have
2 F 1 ( 2 s 1 , s 1 2 ; s ; x ) b s ?
What is
lim s   2 F 1 ( 2 s 1 , s 1 2 ; s ; x ) b s
then?

Answer & Explanation

siriceboynu1

siriceboynu1

Beginner2022-11-18Added 12 answers

f ( s ) = 2 F 1 ( 2 s 1 , s 1 2 ; s ; 1 ) = 2 F 1 ( s 1 2 , 2 s 1 ; s ; 1 )
Even for small values of s, we have a nice logarithmic behaviour
log [ f ( s ) ] a b s
Using the data computed for 1 n 100, we have, with R 2 = 0.9999982,
Estimate Standard Error Confidence Interval a 1.640373 0.021344 { 1.598011 , 1.682736 } b 1.379308 0.000367 { 1.380037 , 1.378580 }
and, as you noticed, b is quite close to log ( 4 ) = 1.38629
Pushing the numerical analysis much further, b is closer and closer to ( log ( 4 ) ϵ ). This is normal since
2 F 1 ( 2 s , s ; s ; 1 ) = 4 s
What is interesting is that, if log [ f ( s ) ] is an increasing function going to infinity while, if log [ f ( s ) ] goes through a maximum value.
What is interesting is that
4 s 2 F 1 ( s 1 , 2 s 1 ; s ; 1 ) = 2 + 2 π Γ ( s ) Γ ( s 1 2 )

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