I have been assigned this question but the solution given uses a different method so i don't know if

Rachel Villa

Rachel Villa

Answered question

2022-05-30

I have been assigned this question but the solution given uses a different method so i don't know if my solution is correct
ϵ ¯ > 0 s.t. | x ¯ y ¯ | < δ
x ¯ , y ¯ D s.t. | f ( x ¯ ) f ( y ¯ ) | ϵ
δ > 0 n N
δ > 0 n N s.t. 1 n < δ
| x ¯ y ¯ | < 1 n < δ
x ¯ = x ¯ n y ¯ = y ¯ n
| x ¯ n y ¯ n | < 1 n y ¯ n = x ¯ n 1 2 n
| x ¯ n y ¯ n | = | x ¯ n x ¯ n + 1 2 n | = 1 2 n < 1 n
y ¯ n = x ¯ n 1 2 n
| x ¯ n y ¯ n | = 1 2 n < 1 n
choose  ϵ ¯ = 1
| f ( x ¯ ) f ( y ¯ ) | ϵ ¯ = 1
| x ¯ n 3 ( x ¯ n 3 3 x ¯ n 2 2 n + 3 x ¯ n 4 n 2 1 8 n 3 ) |
= | 3 x ¯ n 2 2 n 3 x ¯ n 4 n 2 + 1 8 n 3 |
choose  x ¯ n = 2 n 2
= | 3 ( 2 n 2 ) 2 2 n 3 ( 2 n 2 ) 4 n 2 + 1 8 n 3 |
= | 6 n 3 3 2 + 1 8 n 3 | 1
thus  f ( x ) = x 3 , ( x R )  is not uniformly continuous, as required

Answer & Explanation

Philip Deleon

Philip Deleon

Beginner2022-05-31Added 4 answers

This is a standard proof.

Let us fix
ϵ = 1
Given any δ > 0, we choose a real number x > 0 such that
3 δ x 2 2 > 1
Obviously,
| ( x + δ 2 ) x | = δ 2 < δ
However, we have
| ( x + δ 2 ) 3 x 3 | = | 3 δ x 2 2 + 3 δ 2 x 2 2 + δ 3 2 3 | 3 δ x 2 2 > 1
Thus, we have shown that
f ( x ) = x 3
is not uniformly continuous on R .

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