Polynomial calculations Find a polynomial f that satisfies the following properties. Determine the degree of f. then substitute a polynomial of that degree and solve for its coefficients. f(f(x))=9x-8 f(f(x))=x^{4}-12x^{2}+30

Lennie Carroll

Lennie Carroll

Answered question

2021-04-21

Polynomial calculations Find a polynomial f that satisfies the following properties. Determine the degree of f. then substitute a polynomial of that degree and solve for its coefficients.
f(f(x))=9x8
f(f(x))=x412x2+30

Answer & Explanation

Pohanginah

Pohanginah

Skilled2021-04-23Added 96 answers

Step 1
1) Given that,
f(f(x))=9x8...(1)
Step 2
Since degree of given composition is 1 so degree of f is also 1.
Consider,
f(x)=ax+b
So
(ff)(x)=f(f(x))
=f(ax+b)
=a(ax+b)+b(Since f(x)=ax+b)
=a2x+ab+b...(2)
Step 3
Using (1) and (2),
9x8=a2x+ab+b
Compare the coefficient of x and constant term,
a2=9a=±3
And
ab+b=8b=8a+1
When a=3,b=2
When a=3,b=4
So
When a=3 and b=2 then f(x)=3x2
When a=3 and b=4 then f(x)=3x+4
Step 4
Hence,
f(x)=3x2
f(x)=3x+4

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