Find the volume of the solid that is enclosed by the cone z=(x^2+y^2)^{1/2}ZS

boitshupoO

boitshupoO

Answered question

2021-10-30

Find the volume of the solid that is enclosed by the cone z=(x2+y2)12 and the sphere x2+y2+z2=2

Answer & Explanation

Yusuf Keller

Yusuf Keller

Skilled2021-10-31Added 90 answers

Convert the equation od the cone to cylindrical coordinates
z=x2+y2=r2=r
Do the same for the equation of the sphere.
x2+y2+z2=2z2=2r2,z=2r2
Find the intersection of the sphere the cone by setting the equations equal to each other and solving for r. This value is the maximum value for r in our integral.
r=2r22r2=2,r=1
Set up the integral. Since the region is spherical of the x/y axis, we integrate from 0 to 2 pi. The equation of the sphere defines the top of the region, and the equation of be cone defines the bottom
Integrate with respect to z
02π01rzz=rz=2r2drdθ
02π01r2r2r2drdθ
Break the inner integral into separate pieces so that we can perform a u-substitution on the left portion.
02π[01r2r2dr01r2dr]dθ
u=2r2,du=2rdr
Perform the substitution and simplify.
02π[2112udu01r2dr]dθ
02π[1212udu01r2dr]dθ
Integrate with respect to u and r, and simplifly
02π[2112udu01r2dr]dθ
02π[1212udu01r2dr]dθ
02π23(21)dθ
Integrate with respect to theta
23(21)θθ=0θ=2π=4π3(2

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