Finding all a such that f(x)=\sin 2x-8(a+1)\sin x+(4a^2+8

Irrerbthist6n

Irrerbthist6n

Answered question

2021-12-26

Finding all a such that f(x)=sin2x8(a+1)sinx+(4a2+8a14)x is increasing and has no critical points
Obviously, the first thing I did was to find the derivative of this function and simplify it a bit and I got:
f(x)=4(cos2x2(a+1)cosx+(a2+2a4))
But now how do I proceed further, had it been a simple quadratic in x.

Answer & Explanation

Cheryl King

Cheryl King

Beginner2021-12-27Added 36 answers

f(x)=4(cos2x2(a+1)cosx+(a2+2a4))
We need to find a for which f(x) is increasing, which means f'(x)>0.
Now,
4(cos2x2(a+1)cosx+(a2+2a4))>0
cos2x2(a+1)cosx+(a2+2a4)>0
(cos2x2(a+1)cosx+a2+2a+1)>5
((cosx(a+1))2>5
cosx(a+1)>5  or  cosx(a+1)<5
a<cosx15
or
a>cosx1+5
Hence, a<25  or  a>5
kalupunangh

kalupunangh

Beginner2021-12-28Added 29 answers

Since I got the answer: To solve:
f(x)>0 i.e. f(x)=4(cos2x2(a+1)cosx+(a2+2a4))>0
Completing the square:
4([cosx(a+1)]25)>0
Solving this, considering the critical cases according to what value cosx takes and final answer is:
a(,25)(5,)

karton

karton

Expert2022-01-08Added 613 answers

A preliminary exploration indicates that the answer is a(,p)(q,), where p4.25,q2.25
Here's the full solution. We want:
xR  f(x)>0
Let y=cosx. Then we want:
y[1,1]    y22(a+1)y+(a2+2a4)>0
This function in y opens upwards (y2 has positive coefficient) and has two x−intercepts (discriminant is 5>0). So, we want either its right x−intercept to be less than -1 or its left x−intercept to be greater than 1:
a+1+5<1   or   a+15>1
a(,25)(5,)

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