Finding cartesian equation from parametric trigonometric equations I'm trying to find the cartesian equation of the curve which is defined parametrically by: x = 2 sin theta, y = cos^2 theta

Diego Barr

Diego Barr

Answered question

2022-10-28

Finding cartesian equation from parametric trigonometric equations
I'm trying to find the cartesian equation of the curve which is defined parametrically by:
x = 2 sin θ , y = cos 2 θ
Both approaches I take result in the same answer:
y = 1 sin 2 θ sin θ = y 1 x = 2 y 1 x 2 = 4 ( y 1 ) x 2 + 4 = 4 y
Method 2:
sin 2 = y 1 sin θ = x 2 sin 2 θ = x 2 4 x 2 + 4 = 4 y
But the answer listed is x 2 + 4 y 2 = 4. Are my calculations wrong?

Answer & Explanation

Claire Love

Claire Love

Beginner2022-10-29Added 14 answers

You have a mistake in your calculation. Note that
sin 2 θ y 1
and that
sin 2 θ = 1 y .
By the way, I think you have a typo in your question.
If x = 2 sin θ , y = cos 2 θ are correct, then since
sin 2 θ = ( x 2 ) 2 ,     cos 2 θ = y ,
we have
cos 2 θ + sin 2 θ = 1 y + ( x 2 ) 2 = 1 y = x 2 4 + 1.
Note that this is not x 2 + 4 y 2 = 4
faois3nh

faois3nh

Beginner2022-10-30Added 4 answers

Answer: Squring each equation and multiplying the last on by 4 we get
x 2 = 4 s i n 2 θ 4 y 2 = 4 c o s 2 θ
Adding the above two equations we get
x 2 + 4 y 2 = 4 ( c o s 2 θ + s i n 2 θ ) = 4
Where we used the identity c o s 2 θ + s i n 2 θ = 1

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