Solve int cos^2 x sin 2x dx

Rosemary Chase

Rosemary Chase

Answered question

2022-11-21

Solve
cos 2 x sin 2 x   d x
I solved it using the identity cos 2 x = 1 2 ( 1 + cos ( 2 x ) ) and the substitution u = 2 x
cos 2 x sin 2 x   d x = 1 2 ( 1 + cos 2 x ) sin 2 x   d x
( u = 2 x ) 1 4 ( sin u + sin u cos u )   d u
( t = sin u ) = 1 4 ( cos u + t   d t )
= cos 2 x 4 + sin 2 2 x 8 + C
I can't find an error in my procedure.

Answer & Explanation

Waldruhylm

Waldruhylm

Beginner2022-11-22Added 14 answers

You should get:
sin ( u ) d u = cos u + C = cos ( 2 x ) + C .
You lost the minus sign.
So your closed form, without your constant, is
cos 2 x 4 + sin 2 2 x 8 = 2 cos ( 2 x ) + 1 cos 2 ( 2 x ) 8 = 2 ( cos ( 2 x ) + 1 ) 2 8
Then substitute cos ( 2 x ) = 2 cos 2 x 1 ,, and you get
2 4 cos 4 x 8 = cos 2 x 2 + 1 4 ,
which differs from the given answer by a constant.
So your approach works to give an equivalent correct answer, but you needed to fix the two integral you used.

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