The two-way table summarizes data on the gender and eye color of students in a college statistics class. Imagine choosing a student from the class at random. Define event A: student is male and event B: student has blue eyes.
Copy and complete the two-way table so that events A and B are mutually exclusive.
Three alleles (alternative versions of a gene) A, B, and O determine the four blood types A (AA or AO), B (BB or BO), O (OO), and AB. The Hardy-Weinberg Law states that the proportion of Boas in a population who carry two different alleles is
where p, g, and rare represent the population proportions of A, B, and O.
Use the fact that to show that P is at most